ABSTRACTS PHONOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF MALTESE SPEAKING CHILDREN: IMPLICATIONS FOR ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION
Helen Grech
Communication Therapy
Institute of Health Care
University of Malta
ABSTRACT
This paper discusses recent findings following an exploratory study
of the phonological development of twenty-one normally developing Maltese
speaking children. The children were recorded in their natural settings
at four different stages between ages 2;0 and 3;6. The data collected was
transcribed narrowly and analysed. Each child's phonetic/phonological inventory
was identified together with the various developmental phonological processes
that were applied throughout the period of study. A developmental profile
was collated for the group, indicating trends of stages of phonological
development. This profile was compared cross-linguistically. The data fits
in with current theories highlighting universal phonological acquisition
particularly in the early years. As predicted some language-specific behaviour
was also observed. The data is expected to be useful to local speech therapists
and allied professionals as an indication of the 'norm'. This information
is needed for comparison of children's speech patterns, identification
of the the characteristics of speech disability and fo r planning intervention.