Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE GSC3201

 
TITLE Computational Fluid Dynamics

 
UM LEVEL 03 - Years 2, 3, 4 in Modular Undergraduate Course

 
MQF LEVEL 6

 
ECTS CREDITS 4

 
DEPARTMENT Geosciences

 
DESCRIPTION This unit deals with the numerical calculation and analysis of the fundamental equations of fluid dynamics (the Navier-Stokes equations). It is a branch of fluid mechanics that utilizes numerical algorithms and problem solving that involve fluid flows. These discretized equations can be calculated via computer programs and codes to simulate the interaction of fluids with particular boundary and initial conditions.

Due to its applicability in various geosciences areas including atmospheric physics and oceanography, it is a very active field of research, where CFD is used operationally for meteo and marine forecasts.

The unit is composed of (i) basic concepts of CFD, (ii) discretization techniques and numerical approximations and (iii) numerical methods and computational domains. All lectures will be delivered in a computer lab so as to adopt a teaching through practice approach by proper hands-on sessions. Students are expected to be acquainted to MATLAB.

Study-unit Aims:

This study-unit aims to give the students the possibility of progressing from their theoretical knowledge of fluid dynamics, covered in an earlier module, to the practical numerical tools available for solving problems in geophysical fluid dynamics. The unit also aims to provide students with an opportunity to learn to transform theoretical equations into numerical and computational methods. It also aims to familiarise the students with computer software used in CFD.

Learning Outcomes:

1. Knowledge & Understanding
By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:

- review the different forms of equations;
- interpret the continuity equation and Navier Stokes equation;
- discuss boundary conditions and initial conditions;
- differentiate different schemes for first derivative;
- employ implicit and explicit methods;
- evaluate numerical stability;
- analyze integral formulation;
- examine systems of non-linear equations.

2. Skills
By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:

- reproduce the numerical discretization (time and space);
- compute the Taylor series approximation and truncation error;
- solve methods of interpolations;
- apply direct and iterative methods;
- construct different computations grid;
- solve numerical applications.

Main Text/s and any supplementary readings:

- Ramshaw, John, (2011). Elements of Computational Fluid Dynamics. Imperial College Press.
- Zikanov, Oleg, (2010). Essential Computational Fluid Dynamics. Wiley.
- Ferziger, J., Peric, M. (2002). Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

 
ADDITIONAL NOTES Pre-Requisite qualifications: Good knowledge of mathematics including calculus

Pre-Requisite Study-units: GSC2400, GSC2200

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Lecture and Tutorial

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Assessment Due Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Assignment SEM2 Yes 20%
Examination (2 Hours) SEM2 Yes 80%

 
LECTURER/S

 

 
The University makes every effort to ensure that the published Courses Plans, Programmes of Study and Study-Unit information are complete and up-to-date at the time of publication. The University reserves the right to make changes in case errors are detected after publication.
The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2023/4. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

https://www.um.edu.mt/course/studyunit