Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE AGR0150

 
TITLE Introduction to Agricultural Biotechnology

 
UM LEVEL 00 - Mod Pre-Tert, Foundation, Proficiency & DegreePlus

 
MQF LEVEL 4

 
ECTS CREDITS 6

 
DEPARTMENT Rural Sciences and Food Systems

 
DESCRIPTION Objectives:

To introduce the biology of the plant and animal cell including genetics and to be familiar with the biology of micro-organisms of agricultural importance

Contents:

Cell structure and function; the structure of a generalised plant and animal cell; organelles including the nucleus and nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes and cytoskelton; comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; movement of molecules across membranes; diffusion, osmosis, active transport; haploidy and diploidy; the cell cycle; mitosis and meiosis. Introduction to general genetics; Mendelism; linkage, chromosomal aberration, polyploidy; the nature of genetic material, gene action, mutations; introduction to population genetics and quantitative inheritance. Genetic improvement: goals and objectives, individual or phenotypic selection; evaluation and use of lifetime records; value and use of pedigree information; progeny testing.
Prokaryotes and eukaryotes; viruses; viroids; mollicutes and rickettsia-like organisms; Prokaryota (=Monera), bacteria and cyanobacteria; brief classification of monerans; Protoclista (=Protista), general features and main groups; protozoans; algae; fungalprotists and slime moulds; Protozoa, distinguishing features of ameboid and cilliate protozoans; general features of acellular and cellular slime moulds; fungi, general characteristics and outline classification; main features of zygomycetes, oomycetes, ascomycetes, basidiomycetes and deuteromycetes; Mycoplasmas; MLOs.

Reading List:

- Moore-Landeker, Fundamentals of the Fung;
- Alberts, Essential Cell Biology;
- Hawker, An Introduction to the Biology of Micro-organisms

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Lecture

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Assessment Due Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Assignment SEM1 Yes 30%
Assignment SEM1 Yes 30%
Written Exercises (30 Minutes) SEM1 Yes 40%

 
LECTURER/S

 

 
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The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2023/4. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

https://www.um.edu.mt/course/studyunit