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  <title>OAR@UM Collection:</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110723" />
  <subtitle />
  <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110723</id>
  <updated>2026-04-15T17:12:38Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-04-15T17:12:38Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>Towards the prevention of obesity : an experimental study to shape policy decisions</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110822" />
    <author>
      <name>Vassallo, Liberata</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110822</id>
    <updated>2023-06-19T08:58:09Z</updated>
    <published>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Towards the prevention of obesity : an experimental study to shape policy decisions
Authors: Vassallo, Liberata
Abstract: Over the years, Malta underwent,&#xD;
and is still undergoing, changes&#xD;
in its cultural and behavioural&#xD;
attitudes. This transformation&#xD;
is reflected in popular lifestyle&#xD;
and a shift from a Mediterranean&#xD;
to a Western diet. Technological&#xD;
advances have led to a more&#xD;
sedentary lifestyle. These changes&#xD;
have led to an increase in obesity&#xD;
among the Maltese, rendering&#xD;
Malta the most obese nation in&#xD;
the European Union (Cuschieri et&#xD;
al., 2016). Maltese men placed in&#xD;
the second place at 66.8%, while&#xD;
Maltese women placed first at&#xD;
55.2% (Eurostat, 2019).</summary>
    <dc:date>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Using evidence-based management in practice : a case study on the pricing and reimbursements of medicines</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110821" />
    <author>
      <name>Vella Bonanno, Patricia</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110821</id>
    <updated>2023-06-19T08:51:22Z</updated>
    <published>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Using evidence-based management in practice : a case study on the pricing and reimbursements of medicines
Authors: Vella Bonanno, Patricia
Abstract: In the last twenty-five&#xD;
years, there were several&#xD;
initiatives for European&#xD;
Member State (MS)&#xD;
collaboration for pricing&#xD;
and reimbursement.&#xD;
Initially, these were&#xD;
driven by the MSs,&#xD;
were voluntary, lacked&#xD;
coordination between&#xD;
them, and were not&#xD;
systematic (World&#xD;
Health Organisation&#xD;
[WHO] 2015).&#xD;
Council Conclusions of different&#xD;
Presidencies of the Council of&#xD;
the European Union supported&#xD;
MS-driven voluntary cooperation&#xD;
on health technology assessment&#xD;
(HTA) (Council of the European&#xD;
Union, 2016; Council of the&#xD;
European Union, 2017). Pricing&#xD;
and reimbursement authorities&#xD;
of most MSs collaborated within&#xD;
the ‘European Network for Health&#xD;
Technology Assessment’ (EUnetHTA)&#xD;
(EUnetHTA, 2018); however,&#xD;
difficulties were experienced&#xD;
with implementation (European&#xD;
Commission, 2016). In 2018, the&#xD;
European Commission came up with&#xD;
a legislative proposal: ‘Proposal&#xD;
for a Regulation of the European&#xD;
Parliament and of the Council on&#xD;
health technology assessment&#xD;
and amending Directive 2011/24/&#xD;
EU’ (European Commission,&#xD;
2018). In parallel, initiatives for&#xD;
the development of ‘regional cooperations’ within groups of MSs&#xD;
had started, and Malta was signatory&#xD;
of the Valletta Declaration.</summary>
    <dc:date>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>“The effectiveness of online training courses at the Institute for Public Services : benefits and limitations”</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110820" />
    <author>
      <name>Gouder, Joanne</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110820</id>
    <updated>2023-06-19T08:41:04Z</updated>
    <published>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: “The effectiveness of online training courses at the Institute for Public Services : benefits and limitations”
Authors: Gouder, Joanne
Abstract: Although the Public Service had been exploring new&#xD;
and innovative ways of improving employee training&#xD;
since the early 2000s, which also included a gradual&#xD;
shift from traditional classroom-based to online tuition&#xD;
at the Centre for the Development of Research and&#xD;
Training—today known as the Institute for the Public&#xD;
Services—the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in&#xD;
March 2020 necessitated the immediate shift to online&#xD;
tuition in order for the IPS to continue delivering its&#xD;
training services effectively to public officers. This&#xD;
was also the time when a substantial number of public&#xD;
officers were working from home.&#xD;
Notwithstanding its&#xD;
many benefits, online&#xD;
learning has presented&#xD;
both the Public Service&#xD;
management and the&#xD;
benefitting public officers&#xD;
with various challenges.</summary>
    <dc:date>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Expanding the emergency support services at the University of Malta : the case for an after-hour service</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110819" />
    <author>
      <name>Grech, Jake</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/110819</id>
    <updated>2023-06-19T08:34:49Z</updated>
    <published>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Expanding the emergency support services at the University of Malta : the case for an after-hour service
Authors: Grech, Jake
Abstract: The research was&#xD;
carried out prior to a&#xD;
reorganisation of the&#xD;
Health and Wellness&#xD;
Centre. The mental health&#xD;
services delivered were&#xD;
extended and the Centre&#xD;
is now open on weekdays&#xD;
between 8.00am and&#xD;
8.00pm to deliver a service&#xD;
to both staff and students.&#xD;
During the Covid-19&#xD;
pandemic, services were&#xD;
extended online.</summary>
    <dc:date>2022-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
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