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  <title>OAR@UM Community: Previously known as Department of Food Studies and Environmental Health</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/1122" />
  <subtitle>Previously known as Department of Food Studies and Environmental Health</subtitle>
  <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/1122</id>
  <updated>2026-09-16T22:30:08Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-09-16T22:30:08Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>Quantitative analysis and characterization of the fungal and bacterial ecosystem of soft cheese</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149101" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149101</id>
    <updated>2026-09-15T06:25:57Z</updated>
    <published>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Quantitative analysis and characterization of the fungal and bacterial ecosystem of soft cheese
Abstract: This work and its abstract are both under embargo until the restriction is lifted.
Description: Ph.D.(Melit.)</summary>
    <dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Design, development and optimisation of pulsed electric fields (PEF) processes for microbial inactivation in liquid food products : microbial cellular and molecular mechanisms during PEF mediated treatments</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149100" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149100</id>
    <updated>2026-09-15T06:25:00Z</updated>
    <published>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Design, development and optimisation of pulsed electric fields (PEF) processes for microbial inactivation in liquid food products : microbial cellular and molecular mechanisms during PEF mediated treatments
Abstract: This work and its abstract are both under embargo until the restriction is lifted.
Description: Ph.D.(Melit.)</summary>
    <dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Evaluation of alternative-to-gas chlorination disinfection technologies in the treatment of Maltese potable water</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/148711" />
    <author>
      <name>Psakis, Georgios</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Spiteri, David</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Mallia, Jeanice</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Polidano, Martin</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Rahbay, Imren</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Valdramidis, Vasilis P.</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/148711</id>
    <updated>2026-08-26T10:16:15Z</updated>
    <published>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Evaluation of alternative-to-gas chlorination disinfection technologies in the treatment of Maltese potable water
Authors: Psakis, Georgios; Spiteri, David; Mallia, Jeanice; Polidano, Martin; Rahbay, Imren; Valdramidis, Vasilis P.
Abstract: For years, gas chlorination has been the adopted disinfection technology in the treatment of Maltese potable water. Despite its strong bacterial inactivation potential, traditional chlorination generates high free chlorine residual and disinfection by-products that compromise the sensory attributes of drinking water and deter the population from consuming it. We have identified plausible alternative-to-gas-chlorination technologies for its treatment, with the aim of (a) reducing the disinfectant and/or chlorination dose used for microbial inactivation, and (b) attenuating the negative impact of putative disinfection by-products on the water’s organolepsis, while safeguarding its safe-for-consumption characteristics. We have subjected ultraviolet C (UVC) irradiation, hydrodynamic cavitation (HC), ClO2 generation, and electrochlorination (NaClO) to bacteriological and physicochemical bench-scale studies to assess their bacterial inactivation efficacy and by-product generation propensity, respectively. All the tested technologies except HC achieved a minimum of 3 Log10 microbial inactivation, with NaClO and ClO2 appearing more effective over neutral and alkaline pH conditions, respectively. In addition, we have identified synergistic effects of cavitation on UVC for Enterococcus faecalis inactivation, stemming from enhancement in oxidative stress. Moderate reductions in the total dissolved solid content and Ca2+ hardness of the tested water also emerged following prolonged cavitation. For feasibility studies, the performance of the technologies was further evaluated on the following areas: (a) implementation, (b) practicality, (c) adaptability, (d) integration, (e) environment and sustainability, and (f) cost and effect. Electrochemical generation of NaClO emerged as the most promising technology for further on-site work, followed by ClO2 and UVC.</summary>
    <dc:date>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>An insight into plant-based, vegetarian and omnivore dietary patterns</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/148095" />
    <author>
      <name>Jones, Petra</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/148095</id>
    <updated>2026-07-16T08:05:02Z</updated>
    <published>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: An insight into plant-based, vegetarian and omnivore dietary patterns
Authors: Jones, Petra
Abstract: In the quest for optimal health and well-being, diet plays a pivotal &#xD;
role. The choices we make regarding what we eat significantly &#xD;
impact not only our personal health but also the environment. &#xD;
As global awareness of these impacts grows, it is increasingly &#xD;
important to understand and navigate the diverse range of dietary &#xD;
patterns available, from traditional vegetarian and omnivorous &#xD;
diets to those that emphasise plant-based components. [extract]</summary>
    <dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
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