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  <title>OAR@UM Community:</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/28470" />
  <subtitle />
  <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/28470</id>
  <updated>2026-04-23T13:33:10Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-04-23T13:33:10Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>Health care services performance measurement : theory, methods and empirical evidence</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32175" />
    <author>
      <name>Maniadakis, Nikos M.</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Kotsopoulos, Nikolaos</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Prezerakos, Panagiotis E.</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Yfantopoulos, John N.</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32175</id>
    <updated>2018-07-25T01:31:12Z</updated>
    <published>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Health care services performance measurement : theory, methods and empirical evidence
Authors: Maniadakis, Nikos M.; Kotsopoulos, Nikolaos; Prezerakos, Panagiotis E.; Yfantopoulos, John N.
Abstract: Despite the growing international literature in the field of efficiency and productivity&#xD;
measurement there are very limited Greek applications partly due to inadequate and&#xD;
incomplete datasets. The aim of this article is to illustrate the main methodologies for health&#xD;
care services efficiency and productivity measurement, to present their strengths and&#xD;
weaknesses and to discuss the existing evidence from applications in other countries.&#xD;
Notwithstanding the fact that the related methodologies have been recently developed these&#xD;
methods may help practitioners and health care decisions makers in improving health care&#xD;
management in Greece.</summary>
    <dc:date>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>The prospect of Euro adoption in Romania</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32172" />
    <author>
      <name>Fat, Codruta Maria</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Beju, Daniela Georgeta</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32172</id>
    <updated>2018-07-25T01:32:48Z</updated>
    <published>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: The prospect of Euro adoption in Romania
Authors: Fat, Codruta Maria; Beju, Daniela Georgeta
Abstract: Taking into account the schedule of Romania’s monetary integration: the entrance &#xD;
into Exchange Rate Mechanism  II  in 2012 and  the  euro adoption  in 2014, our authorities &#xD;
have  become  preoccupied  in  accelerating  the  convergence  process.  This  paper  aims  to &#xD;
analyze Romania’s progress in the convergence process, as well as, the current stage of the &#xD;
fulfilment of nominal and real convergence criteria required for euro adoption. In the same &#xD;
time we  compare  the  results obtained by our  country and  those  recorded  in other Central &#xD;
and Eastern European states in the integration process.    &#xD;
We  also  debate  on  the  main  reasons  responsible  for  delaying  the  convergence &#xD;
process in Romania and the prospect of speeding up this process without a negative impact &#xD;
on the economy.</summary>
    <dc:date>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>The impact of unemployment rate on the dimension of shadow  economy in Spain : a structural equation approach</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32171" />
    <author>
      <name>Dobre, Ion</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Alexandru, Adriana AnaMaria</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32171</id>
    <updated>2018-07-25T01:32:46Z</updated>
    <published>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: The impact of unemployment rate on the dimension of shadow  economy in Spain : a structural equation approach
Authors: Dobre, Ion; Alexandru, Adriana AnaMaria
Abstract: The paper uses annual data for the period 1970-2007 in order to estimate the size of&#xD;
Spanish shadow economy. In view to do so, the shadow economy is modelled like a latent&#xD;
variable using the structural equation model(SEM). The model includes tax burden, social&#xD;
benefits, subsidies, government employment, self-employment and unemployment rate as&#xD;
main causes of shadow economy and the results indicates that the size of informal sector&#xD;
oscillates between 22% and 18% of GDP in the last ten years. Investigating the relationship&#xD;
between the shadow economy and unemployment rate a positive relationship is marked out&#xD;
between this two variables.</summary>
    <dc:date>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Regional policy responses to demographic challenges and opportunities</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32170" />
    <author>
      <name>Sorici, Costin Octavan</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32170</id>
    <updated>2018-07-25T01:32:45Z</updated>
    <published>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Regional policy responses to demographic challenges and opportunities
Authors: Sorici, Costin Octavan
Abstract: In Europe, the trend towards greater life expectancy, often in good health, is primarily due&#xD;
to the unprecedented peace we have known for 60 years, the constant improvement in living&#xD;
conditions and the progress in medicine enabling us to live longer. This success partly&#xD;
explains the demographic perspective facing Europe of an ageing population with rising old&#xD;
age dependency ratios. Initially, discussion around this ageing trend concentrated on the&#xD;
sustainability of social security, pensions and health policies. However, it is increasingly&#xD;
recognized that an ageing population will require the adaptation of practically all major&#xD;
public policies, including education, employment and social affairs, transport, public&#xD;
services and infrastructures and urban planning, to address ageing and exploit the&#xD;
opportunities it presents.</summary>
    <dc:date>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
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