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  <title>OAR@UM Collection:</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29812" />
  <subtitle />
  <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29812</id>
  <updated>2026-04-27T06:35:30Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-04-27T06:35:30Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>Why do young Maltese people choose to be active</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29949" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29949</id>
    <updated>2018-06-13T13:19:57Z</updated>
    <published>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Why do young Maltese people choose to be active
Abstract: This study was carried out as to seek why do Maltese young people particularly choose to be active&#xD;
in Hip Hop. Other particular aims was to see what motivates young people to integrate into Hip&#xD;
Hop and stay there. The study also delved into establishing what Hip Hop means to young people.&#xD;
This study uses six interviews with open ended questions as to seek answers to the main question&#xD;
of this study mentioned earlier. Interview participants come from the local Hip Hop scene and are&#xD;
between the age of 21 years old and 30 years old. Five of the interviewees were male and one&#xD;
female, who represented different Hip Hop elements (Breakdancers, Rappers, Graffiti Artists and&#xD;
DJ’s). Interviews were transcript and analysed through a thematical approach. Through this&#xD;
approach the following themes were analysed; how and why youth engage into Hip Hop, if Hip&#xD;
Hop is a culture or a sub-culture, if Hip Hop is a universal language, are role models and people&#xD;
who inspired the interviewees important for the engagement of young people in Hip Hop and&#xD;
whether Hip Hop is gender balanced in Malta. Through the analysis of the interviews and emerging&#xD;
themes, it was shown that young people are usually motivated to engage into Hip Hop, through&#xD;
media, music and their peers. They are usually motivated to stay engaged in Hip Hop because of&#xD;
several reasons. Role models or people who inspired the interviewees also seem to have played an&#xD;
important key, for youth to engage in Hip Hop. The opportunity to socialize with others and the&#xD;
fact that it helped most of them loosen their frustration and the fact that the element they practiced&#xD;
gave them energy is an indication of the fact that these participants remained in Hip Hop. Through&#xD;
the interviews and considering the misinterpretation amongst the participants of what they&#xD;
understood of sub-culture and culture, it was indicated that Hip Hop is a sub-culture. Through the&#xD;
mention of interviewees of Hip Hop being a language, it was understood that Hip Hop is a music&#xD;
sub-culture and art form, therefor it can be perceived as a language. Females seems to be less&#xD;
representative in Malta, through the feedback given by the interviewees. The study recommends&#xD;
to the Department for youth studies within the University of Malta that more material related to&#xD;
sub cultures, particularly in Hip Hop is introduced in courses catering for prospective youth&#xD;
workers. It was also suggested that sub-cultures should be kept in mind when drafting youth&#xD;
policies. It is hoped that this study will promote the benefits of Hip Hop towards the Maltese&#xD;
society and instigate more research in the area.
Description: B.A.(HONS)YOUTH&amp;COMM.STUD.</summary>
    <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Will this upheaval ever settle? :  insights into the experiences and coping strategies of young people living with a parent affected by depression</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29948" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29948</id>
    <updated>2018-05-15T01:35:26Z</updated>
    <published>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Will this upheaval ever settle? :  insights into the experiences and coping strategies of young people living with a parent affected by depression
Abstract: This study explores the experiences and coping strategies adopted by young people who are&#xD;
living or lived with a parent affected by depression. A qualitative technique was used to&#xD;
gain a deeper insight about this subject. Six young adults aged between 18 to 29 years took&#xD;
part in this research and their experiences were explored through semi-structured&#xD;
interviews. This work presents literature about depressive disorders and how symptoms&#xD;
change the behaviour of mentally-ill parents towards their children. Additionally, this&#xD;
research explains how young cohabitants with a depressed parent are influenced&#xD;
emotionally, physically, intellectually and socially. The data collected was analysed&#xD;
through thematic analysis. Seven superordinate themes resulted from this analysis. These&#xD;
are An Unfamiliar Experience, Chaotic Family Environment, Role Adaptation, “Missing&#xD;
Out”, Seeking a Healthy Environment, Information the Way Forward and Expectations&#xD;
from Professionals. Offspring of depressed parents have to take on new care-giving&#xD;
responsibilities, face conflict within the family and deal with their personal problems as&#xD;
well as deal with the burden and stress the parent’s illness brings about. The last part of the&#xD;
research will focus on recommendations that could help these children, such as having&#xD;
supportive services, information about their parents’ mental-illness, and a positive&#xD;
environment.
Description: B.A.(HONS)YOUTH&amp;COMM.STUD.</summary>
    <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>A comparative analysis of girls’ play during recess period, in single-sex and co-educational schools</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29944" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29944</id>
    <updated>2018-05-12T01:31:44Z</updated>
    <published>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: A comparative analysis of girls’ play during recess period, in single-sex and co-educational schools
Abstract: An article published in the Times of Malta in January 2014, titled “Co-education in Form 1&#xD;
throughout Malta and Gozo as from September”, was released following a three-month experiment in&#xD;
a local State School. This article raised a strong yet futile debate online. A thought featuring in a&#xD;
number of comments was that the experiment was poor and decisions were rushed. The debate&#xD;
slowly diffused and Co-Ed schooling was enforced in State schools, the following scholastic year.&#xD;
The general issue as to whether or not coeducation is more suitable for students at secondary level,&#xD;
has drawn the attention of many scholar over the years and essentially remains a debatable subject.&#xD;
The majority of studies following this debate are aimed towards investigating the academic&#xD;
performance of students across different schools, without cherishing the importance of investigating&#xD;
how informal learning is affected. Thus, contributing towards the existent gap in such studies, this&#xD;
thesis aims to examine how young females interact on the school playground during recess period,&#xD;
with a particular focus on sports activities and active play. The main investigation, that is whether the&#xD;
gender composition of schools has an impact on break time activities unfolds through an analysis&#xD;
from three different perspectives : Gender Socialization, Physical Activity and Body Image.
Description: B.A.(HONS)YOUTH&amp;COMM.STUD.</summary>
    <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>The classroom under the tree</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29942" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29942</id>
    <updated>2018-05-12T01:31:47Z</updated>
    <published>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: The classroom under the tree
Abstract: Outdoor education has been around for centuries however it has been recognized formally&#xD;
only in the last century by Kurt Hahn, known as the father of outdoor education. In this&#xD;
review of various studies, defining outdoor education in all its aspects is one of the principle&#xD;
aims of the study. The goal is to establish a clearer picture of the way young people benefit&#xD;
from outdoor education and training. It also aims to discover outdoor educational&#xD;
programmes and activities within the local setting of Malta. The study also looks at the local&#xD;
National Youth Policy to understand how the tenants of outdoor education are reflected&#xD;
within the policy itself and how local entities are already working on these tenants.&#xD;
Recommendations for further research and studies are given to be able to broaden the&#xD;
knowledge of outdoor education within the local setting on a practical level.
Description: B.A.(HONS)YOUTH&amp;COMM.STUD.</summary>
    <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
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