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    <title>OAR@UM Community:</title>
    <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/143617</link>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 10:55:32 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-04-23T10:55:32Z</dc:date>
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      <title>Bullying dynamics among adolescents in Malta : prevalence, patterns, and impacts on wellbeing</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/144942</link>
      <description>Title: Bullying dynamics among adolescents in Malta : prevalence, patterns, and impacts on wellbeing
Authors: Vella, Timothy; Vassallo, Jeannine
Abstract: Bullying remains one of the most prevalent threats to adolescents’ wellbeing and mental &#xD;
health worldwide. This study examines the prevalence, nature, and impact of bullying &#xD;
and cyberbullying among 3,456 adolescents in Malta, specifically students attending &#xD;
Year 7, 9 or 11 in Malta’s mainstream schools (age 11-16 years), focusing on &#xD;
victimisation and perpetration experiences across different gender and school years. &#xD;
Face-to-face bullying, notably verbal abuse and social exclusion, were the most prevalent &#xD;
bullying forms. Boys were more likely to experience physical bullying, while girls more &#xD;
often experienced social exclusion.  Younger students were more frequently involved in &#xD;
bullying perpetration and victimisation, and were more likely to intervene in bullying &#xD;
situations. Furthermore, the research demonstrates that both victims and perpetrators of &#xD;
bullying tend to experience lower levels of life satisfaction and self-esteem. This study &#xD;
contributes to a deeper understanding of bullying dynamics in Malta and offers insights &#xD;
for developing effective anti-bullying strategies in educational settings.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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      <title>Classroom-related emotions through the lens of students’ academic concerns in higher education</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/143629</link>
      <description>Title: Classroom-related emotions through the lens of students’ academic concerns in higher education
Authors: Farrugia, Lawrence; Borg, Colin; Torrilla, Leanne
Abstract: Understanding how students’ academic concerns give rise to their emotions during &#xD;
classes is essential for fostering emotionally supportive and engaging higher education &#xD;
environments. While emotions in learning have been widely studied, less is known about &#xD;
how specific academic concerns act as antecedents that help explain students’ classroom-related emotions. This study examined how students’ concerns about lecture content, in-class engagement, workload, and competing roles influence the emotions they experience &#xD;
during classes in higher education. Data was collected from 380 undergraduate and &#xD;
postgraduate students, of whom 65.5% were female and the largest age group was 18–24 &#xD;
years (60.3%), enrolled at a Maltese higher education institution through an anonymous &#xD;
online questionnaire. A concurrent mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative &#xD;
data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Kruskal-Wallis tests, while qualitative &#xD;
responses were examined through inductive thematic analysis to identify key concern &#xD;
areas. Results revealed significant differences in emotional responses by age and &#xD;
programme type, with younger students reporting higher levels of boredom, shame, and &#xD;
anxiety. Four main areas of concern emerged from qualitative data analysis: lecture &#xD;
relevance, engagement, workload balance, and wellbeing. Addressing these concerns &#xD;
through pedagogical design and psychosocial support can foster positive emotions, &#xD;
engagement, and emotional wellbeing in higher education.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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