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    <title>OAR@UM Collection:</title>
    <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29631</link>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 07:34:20 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-06-23T07:34:20Z</dc:date>
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      <title>Salmon, scales, and stakeholder participation : transboundary water governance in the Pacific Northwest</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29804</link>
      <description>Title: Salmon, scales, and stakeholder participation : transboundary water governance in the Pacific Northwest
Abstract: This thesis describes the impact of local stakeholder engagement on the governance of&#xD;
transboundary resources in the Pacific Northwest. The case study discusses how two&#xD;
local stakeholder groups—the Coast Salish Gathering and Salmon Beyond Borders—&#xD;
engaged with inter-lapping governing processes and jurisdictions regarding shared&#xD;
salmon populations from 2015 to 2017. After describing the methods of engagement, it&#xD;
finds that local stakeholders used networks of action to influence political scales by using&#xD;
a deliberative framework focused on dialogue and cooperation through shared respect for&#xD;
place, science and education; furthermore, it finds the engagement of local stakeholders&#xD;
contributed to governance re-scaling processes, toward both local and international&#xD;
domains. This thesis aims to assist analysis of how public participation is carried out&#xD;
across and between political jurisdictions.
Description: Dual Masters; M.SC.CONFLICT ANALYSIS&amp;RES.; M.A.CONFLICT RES.&amp;MED.STUD.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Evaluating Europol's mechanisms to increase law enforcement cooperation among member states in fighting organized crime since 2010</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29638</link>
      <description>Title: Evaluating Europol's mechanisms to increase law enforcement cooperation among member states in fighting organized crime since 2010
Abstract: With the establishing of the Schengen zone and the implementation of free&#xD;
movement with the zone, criminals have sought new criminal opportunities in a variety of&#xD;
regions within EU. These developments pushed the EU in 2010, to embrace the&#xD;
European Police Office (Europol) into its framework, as a countermeasure to the lack of&#xD;
mobility that member states’ law enforcement were plagued with. Thus, this study&#xD;
evaluates the mechanisms that Europol manages and promotes with the intention of&#xD;
increase law enforcement cooperation (LEC) in the fight against organized crime.&#xD;
Throughout the study, three issues of LEC are identified as obstacles that are recurring&#xD;
and have yet to be addressed effectively; and three of Europol’s mechanisms and their&#xD;
individual components are pitted against these recurring issues. Through this process, the&#xD;
research determines the effect of each mechanism on LEC, as well as, whether or not&#xD;
these mechanisms engage with the recurring issue they were matched with positively.
Description: Dual Masters; M.SC.CONFLICT ANALYSIS&amp;RES.; M.A.CONFLICT RES.&amp;MED.STUD.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Exploring sport for development and peace interventions’ engagement of target community needs : the case of Cyprus</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29636</link>
      <description>Title: Exploring sport for development and peace interventions’ engagement of target community needs : the case of Cyprus
Abstract: This thesis explores the ways that Sport for Development and Peace Programs&#xD;
incorporate local community input in planning and implementation. Selecting two&#xD;
programs operating in the Cypriot conflict – DOVES Olympic Project and PeacePlayers&#xD;
International Cyprus – the thesis explores each program’s interactions with the local&#xD;
community to discover the extent of local community input and participation to&#xD;
communicate local needs. Through the constructivist paradigm, semi-structured&#xD;
interviews are used to collect the experiences of facilitators and participants of both&#xD;
programs. Analyzing the lived experiences and perceptions of community members&#xD;
familiar with the programs represent important data to better understand community&#xD;
participation and its value to programs doing intercommunal work in Cyprus.
Description: Dual Masters; M.SC.CONFLICT ANALYSIS&amp;RES.; M.A.CONFLICT RES.&amp;MED.STUD.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>On the beat : understanding portrayals of law enforcement officers in hip-hop lyrics since 2009</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/29635</link>
      <description>Title: On the beat : understanding portrayals of law enforcement officers in hip-hop lyrics since 2009
Abstract: This thesis is concerned with the ongoing violent conflict between law&#xD;
enforcement officers and Black citizens in the United States. The research explores&#xD;
lyrical messages about law enforcement officers found in mainstream hip-hop music&#xD;
from the years 2009-2016 in order to understand how the conflict is discussed in the&#xD;
contemporary Black American community. The author consulted Billboard music charts&#xD;
to select five songs from each year (forty songs total), and she analyzed each song to&#xD;
assess how the artists position police officers and themselves in the narratives of the&#xD;
songs. The songs were subsequently grouped in various ways to interpret trends in the&#xD;
lyrical messages. This thesis uses hip-hop music as a tool to understand one perspective&#xD;
of the conflict between police and Black Americans, and it has produced many viable&#xD;
options for future research on the topic.
Description: Dual Masters; M.SC.CONFLICT ANALYSIS&amp;RES.; M.A.CONFLICT RES.&amp;MED.STUD.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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