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    <title>OAR@UM Collection:</title>
    <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47414</link>
    <description />
    <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 08:35:09 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-05-25T08:35:09Z</dc:date>
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      <title>OAR@UM Collection:</title>
      <url>https://www.um.edu.mt:443/library/oar/retrieve/01308be8-7cba-4e1d-9c6f-fb0ddff40646/MCI-Malta-Culture-and-Identity.jpg</url>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47414</link>
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    <item>
      <title>Emigration</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47542</link>
      <description>Title: Emigration
Authors: Atttard, Lawrence E.
Abstract: On June 9, 1798, Napoleon Bonaparte&#xD;
appeared on Malta's horizon,&#xD;
ostensibly to ask for water for his fleet,&#xD;
and eventually received from Grand Master&#xD;
Ferdinand von Hompesch the capitulation&#xD;
of the island. Napoleon brought to an end&#xD;
an era that had endured for 268 years. In&#xD;
spite of the ease with which the French&#xD;
took Malta from the Knights of Saint&#xD;
John, their presence on the island lasted&#xD;
only two years and they spent much of that&#xD;
time behind the massive fortifications till&#xD;
General Vaubois capitulated to the British&#xD;
and to the Maltese on September 5, 1800.&#xD;
The defeat of the French heralded the&#xD;
beginning of Malta's incorporation within&#xD;
the British Empire. On May 30, 1814,&#xD;
Europe's leaders met at Paris to formally&#xD;
sign a treaty. The Treaty of Paris aimed at&#xD;
bringing peace to a continent shattered by&#xD;
long years of wars. According to article&#xD;
seven of the Treaty, Malta was to pass&#xD;
formally under the sovereignty of the&#xD;
British monarch.
Description: This document includes notes on contributors.</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 1994 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>1994-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>The economy</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47531</link>
      <description>Title: The economy
Authors: Briguglio, Lino
Abstract: The Maltese economy is one of the&#xD;
smallest in the world. In 1991, the&#xD;
Maltese GNP was approximately&#xD;
US$25,000 million and the Maltese&#xD;
population was just under 360,000,&#xD;
occupying a land area of around 320&#xD;
square kilometres.&#xD;
In terms of GNP per capita, however,&#xD;
Malta is not on the low side by&#xD;
international comparisons. Although&#xD;
usually classified as a developing country,&#xD;
its average 1991 per capita GNP,&#xD;
amounted to approximately US$7 ,000,&#xD;
which is higher than most third world&#xD;
countries. The World Bank, in its 1991&#xD;
World Development Report classified the&#xD;
Maltese economy as an upper middle&#xD;
income one.</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 1994 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>1994-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Medicine</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47528</link>
      <description>Title: Medicine
Authors: Cassar, Paul
Abstract: The story of disease and healing in the&#xD;
Maltese Islands begins with the earliest&#xD;
inhabitants of Malta and Gozo about 3600 to 2500 B.C.&#xD;
The most ancient remains of medico-cultural&#xD;
interest have been found in the&#xD;
Stone Age temples of Mnajdra, Ħagar Qim&#xD;
and Tarxien. The sick resorted to these&#xD;
shrines to implore the deity to restore them&#xD;
to health. By way of thanksgiving for&#xD;
recovery from their illness they were in the&#xD;
habit of depositing in these temples small&#xD;
"ex-votos" of pottery in the shape of the&#xD;
diseased parts of their body: there are&#xD;
examples of a swollen face and foot, and a&#xD;
torso with a prominent abdomen.</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 1994 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>1994-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Law</title>
      <link>https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/47520</link>
      <description>Title: Law
Authors: Harding, Hugh W.
Abstract: The geographical position of Malta - in&#xD;
the centre of the Mediterranean - with&#xD;
its excellent harbour has given it an&#xD;
importance which is out of proportion to&#xD;
its size. As a result it has through the&#xD;
centuries been the coveted possession of&#xD;
many major powers and indeed its fate has&#xD;
been inevitably interwoven with the fate of&#xD;
the principal Mediterranean power of the&#xD;
time. Most of these powers - especially&#xD;
since the Middle Ages - have left in some&#xD;
way or other a mark on the evolution of&#xD;
the Maltese legal system. Indeed it can.be&#xD;
said that the present legal system has been&#xD;
the result of a slow and gradual evolution&#xD;
throughout the centuries and that several&#xD;
factors have contributed to this evolution&#xD;
as each and every successive domination&#xD;
left its imprint on the Maltese legal system.</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 1994 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>1994-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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