Exploring the Experiences and Perspectives of Children and Adolescents with Visual Impairment and Their Families

According to the Malta Eye Study, visual impairment affects a significant portion of the Maltese population. Around 6% experience visual impairment, predominantly among those aged 50 and over, while a further 24% live with impaired vision in one eye. Despite these figures, the daily challenges faced by individuals with visual impairment, particularly children and adolescents, often remain overlooked.

To address this gap, a new research initiative by the University of Malta was officially launched on 6 January 2026. The study will be carried out in the form of a PhD scholarship, supervised by Prof. Anne Marie Callus from the Department of Disability Studies within the Faculty for Social Wellbeing,  aims to enhance understanding of the social dimensions, rights, and lived experiences of children and adolescents with visual impairment, as well as those of their families. Ultimately, the research seeks to identify ways in which social, environmental, and structural factors can either support or hinder inclusion.

The project was announced during a press conference by the Parliamentary Secretary for Youth, Research and Innovation, Hon. Keith Azzopardi Tanti, together with FITA (Foundation for Information Technology Accessibility), which is funding the research. The study is being conducted by the Department of Disability Studies within the Faculty for Social Wellbeing at the University of Malta and complements ongoing research initiatives carried out in collaboration with the Malta Trust Foundation.

Speaking at the launch, Prof. Anne-Marie Callus highlighted how seemingly minor and often overlooked issues such as uneven pavements, can have a profound impact on the independence of visually impaired individuals. She explained that such barriers may discourage people from leaving their homes altogether if they cannot safely navigate public spaces without assistance.

The research is expected to provide valuable insights into existing gaps in services and public policy, particularly in key areas such as education, employment, community inclusion, and independent living. By centering the voices of children, adolescents, and their families, the study aims to ensure that future policies and services are better aligned with real-life needs.

Former President of Malta and Chairperson of the Malta Trust Foundation, Marie Louise Coleiro Preca, emphasised the importance of evidence-based research grounded in a human rights framework. She noted that such research can help identify areas where further support is required, including the strengthening of essential services such as Braille education. 

Parliamentary Secretary Keith Azzopardi Tanti also reflected on the progress Malta has made in advancing disability rights in recent years. He underlined that while legislation is a crucial step forward, its effective implementation depends on a detailed and nuanced understanding of the specific needs of different groups, including children and adolescents with visual impairment.