Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE EPC5110

 
TITLE Energy Conversion Processes: Electrical Systems

 
UM LEVEL 05 - Postgraduate Modular Diploma or Degree Course

 
ECTS CREDITS 5

 
DEPARTMENT Electrical Engineering

 
DESCRIPTION This study-unit covers basic principles of electrical engineering applicable to electrical energy generation, distribution and utilisation.

The content is divided into the following topics:
- Three phase systems: Complex impedances; Active, reactive and apparent powers; 3-phase connections; Balanced and Unbalanced Operation and Single Line Diagrams.
- Distribution Systems: MV System; Transformers, cables and switchgear; Fault Level Calculation; Earthing Systems and Network Code.
- Load Assessment: Load classification and current demand calculation; Diversity; Electrical Machines, Power Electronic Devices and Power Factor.
- Power Quality Basics: Voltage variations, sags and swells; Harmonics and Electromagnetic Compatibility.
- Alternative Supplies: Standby Generators; UPS; Renewables; CHP Systems and Energy Storage.

Study-unit Aims:

- To provide fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, power generation, distribution, utilization quality.
- To explain the assessment of electrical loads in domestic, commercial and industrial premises.
- To explain the operation of alternative supplies applicable to domestic, commercial and industrial premises.

Learning Outcomes:

1. Knowledge & Understanding:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:
- Identify the connection of loads and specify the relevant complex impedance for the assumed system frequency.
- Describe the operation of 3 phase systems for both balanced and unbalanced loads.
- Draw single line diagrams of electrical distribution systems.
- Describe the distribution of electrical energy and the operation of distribution equipment.
- Identify different types of Earthing Systems in use in electrical distribution systems.
- Classify different electrical loads in buildings and identify relevant diversity factors from relevant regulations.
- Identify the salient characteristics of common electrical loads in domestic, commercial and industrial premises.
- Explain the drawbacks of a low power factor.
- Describe the effect of power quality issues on the operation of electrical equipment in buildings.
- Identify alternative sources for buildings and list relative characteristics and utilization.

2. Skills:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:
- Determine specified voltages, current and powers in balanced and unbalanced three phase systems.
- Determine the fault current for specified single- and three- phase systems at specific points.
- Determine the expected current demand and its quality of specified loads in domestic, commercial and industrial premises.
- Identify and apply suitable diversity factors for specific electrical loads in the calculation of total current demand.
- Justify the selection of components for the improvement of the power factor of a specific installation to reach a given target.
- Explain relevant power quality issues in supply voltage and current waveforms pertaining to specific installations.
- Calculate basic parameters relating to alternative sources for buildings.

Main Text/s and any supplementary readings:

- Wildi, T. (2014). Electrical machines, drives, and power systems. Harlow: Pearson Education.
- Guidance notes to wiring regulations. (1992). London: Institution of Electrical Engineers.
- Hughes, E., Smith, I. M. K., Hiley, J., & Brown, K. (2012). Hughes electrical and electronic technology. Harlow, England: Pearson.

 
ADDITIONAL NOTES Pre-requisite Qualifications: An Engineering/Science based degree

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Lecture, Independent Study and Group Learning

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Assessment Due Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Assignment SEM1 No 30%
Examination (2 Hours) SEM1 Yes 70%

 
LECTURER/S John Licari
Alexander Micallef

 

 
The University makes every effort to ensure that the published Courses Plans, Programmes of Study and Study-Unit information are complete and up-to-date at the time of publication. The University reserves the right to make changes in case errors are detected after publication.
The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2023/4. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

https://www.um.edu.mt/course/studyunit