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https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/15149
Title: | Risk factors for self-harm in children and adolescents admitted to a psychiatric hospital in Malta |
Authors: | Axiak, Sally Grech, Anton |
Keywords: | Self-destructive behavior in adolescence -- Malta Self-destructive behavior in children -- Malta Child psychotherapy -- Malta Adolescent psychotherapy -- Malta |
Issue Date: | 2016 |
Publisher: | Malta Journal of Health Sciences |
Citation: | Grech, A.E. & Axiak, S. (2016). Risk factors for self-harm in children and adolescents admitted to a psychiatric hospital in Malta. Malta Journal of Health Sciences, 3(2), 71-75 |
Abstract: | The aim of this research was to identify risk factors for self-harm amongst the total population of children and adolescents admitted to an in-patient psychiatric hospital over a five-year period. A retrospective audit of patient records (N = 212) covering 2010 to 2014 (both years included) showed that approximately 38% of all children and adolescents who were in-patients at the psychiatric hospital during the study period harmed themselves prior to admission. Male gender was found to be associated with self-harm. Results also suggested that family factors, specifically living with a single parent, significantly added to the risk of self-harm amongst the study population. Although the findings revealed that being male and hailing from a single-parent family are significant risk factors for self-harm in Maltese children and adolescents, this study did not establish why this is the case, therefore suggesting the need for further research. A prospective, longitudinal design would assess predictors of self-harm more clearly. Furthermore, self-reports would increase accuracy and reduce third-party reporter bias, while permitting more indepth exploration of the risk factors involved in child and adolescent deliberate self-harm. |
URI: | https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/15149 |
Appears in Collections: | MJHS, Volume 3, Issue 2 MJHS, Volume 3, Issue 2 |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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RISK FACTORS FOR SELF-HARM IN CHILDREN AND ADOLOSCENTS.pdf | 93.71 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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