Of home and hearth : an analysis of the depiction and worship of Hestia

Abstract

This dissertation thoroughly examines the multifaceted aspects of Hestia, the revered Greek virgin Goddess of the hearth, family, domesticity, and on a smaller scale, the city-state, and political affairs. It challenges the negative opinions surrounding Hestia that have unjustly diminished her importance in ancient Greece and brings attention to this elusive Goddess. By analysing Hestia's character in narratives and mythology, her divine attributes as documented by ancient historians, and the rituals, hymns, and inscriptions dedicated to her, a detailed understanding of her persona is presented. The argument is strongly supported by references from various sources, including the works of Hesiod, Aristophanes, Plato, and the Orphic and Homeric Hymns, among others. Ultimately, this analysis emphasises the significant role that Hestia played in Greek society and culture, solidifying her rightful place among the pantheon of revered Greek deities.