The moderating effect of gender : how does parental childhood abuse impact serial killer patterns?

Abstract

The likelihood of becoming a serial killer increases for individuals that have experienced childhood abuse coming from a guardian. The present study embarks on a journey in the dark world of serial killers. From their early years through adolescence, adulthood and eventual imprisonment, the trajectory of notorious male and female serial killers will be investigated with the real cases of Aileen Wuornos, Nannie Doss, Edmund Kemper, Carrol Cole, William Bonin and Juana Barraza. Employing a qualitative approach, the research will delve into the factors and phenomena that drive serial killers to commit such crimes. Some individuals’ extreme resentment against their family members fueled their violent tendencies, driving them to unleash their wrath on innocent victims. This dissertation intends to look into the probable link between early parental abuse and the formation of serial murderers, more specifically, how such events impact their behaviours and if gender plays a factor. For instance, does a serial murderer who has been abused by a male figure tend to choose male victims, and does this likewise remain true for those abused by females? The current research sheds light on the complexity of serial killer psychology by examining similar behavioural patterns among the selected case studies, as well as, evaluating their victim selection and underlying motivations. Drawing on relevant literature and criminological theoretical frameworks, the study presents conclusions about this complex phenomena. Moreover, it puts into perspective the roots of selected serial killing cases. Additional recommendations are made for minimising abuse in childhood and, as a result, reducing the prevalence of serial killing.