Innovative logistics solutions for reducing CO₂ emissions in industrial enterprises

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this article is to analyse the role of innovative logistics tools and strategies in reducing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in industrial enterprises. The study focuses on identifying practical logistics solutions that support the achievement of environmental goals and the transition towards sustainable development.

APPROACH/METHODOLOGY/DESIGN: The article uses a qualitative approach based on an analysis of the literature, industry data and case studies, including a detailed description of the activities of Omega Pilzno. The research is based on three hypotheses concerning the impact of the use of low-emission vehicles, the optimisation of transport routes using TMS systems, and the implementation of energy-efficient warehouse solutions and ERP systems.

FINDINGS: The analysis showed that the implementation of the discussed logistics innovations can contribute to a reduction in CO₂ emissions of up to 20–30% in specific areas of logistics activities. In addition, the digitisation of logistics processes and the integration of environmental data into ERP systems also generate economic and operational benefits.

PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: The main limitation is the qualitative nature of the research and the limited number of cases analysed. In the future, it is advisable to extend the research with a quantitative approach and comparative analyses in different industrial sectors.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE: The article contributes scientific and practical value by presenting specific logistics innovations as effective tools for reducing CO₂ emissions in industry. It is a source of knowledge for logistics managers, decision-makers and those responsible for sustainable development strategies in companies.The aim of this article is to analyse the financial condition of enterprises in Poland in 2022–2024 in sectoral terms, broken down into the public and private sectors.