The establishment of a national park in Mġarr ix-Xini : a necessity or an improbability?

Abstract

Much emphasis is being made worldwide on conservation, green open spaces and wellness. Yet, whilst Gozo is well-known for its natural beauties and rural character, in recent years, there has also been growing criticism over the increasing volume of construction and traffic in Gozo. Whilst some may claim that this is the result of growing economic activity, others see this as a threat to the environment and damaging to the very distinctive character of Gozo which is in itself a pull factor for visitors. Hence, issues pertaining sustainability, conservation and tourism all come into play. Gozo is still lacking a fully-fledged national park (NP) which provides inhabitants and tourists alike with a green open space showcasing Gozo’s biodiversity and rural identity by mostly focusing on elements of conservation, education and recreation. So, does Gozo need a NP? This research aims to assess the viability of the establishment of a national park in Mġarr ix-Xini which is sustainably managed to enhance conservation in the area whilst maximizing its potential of becoming an ecotourism destination.