Engineering

“Scientists study the world as it is, engineers create the world that never has been”. Theodore ​von Kármán

Engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and optimise structures, machines, systems, and processes. It involves problem-solving and creates innovative solutions that improve efficiency, safety, functionality, and sustainability in a wide range of fields that include, but are not limited to, aerospace, automotive, energy, healthcare, fintech, telecommunications, robotics, civil infrastructure, environmental protection, and software development.

Possible Careers and Sectors of Employment

Electrical Engineer: Designs, develops, tests and maintains electrical systems and equipment.  Possible sectors include hospitality, industrial plants, research and development of new products, renewable energy and consultancy.

Power Systems Engineer: Designs, optimizes, analyses, troubleshoots and maintains the electrical grid infrastructure. Possible sectors include distribution system operator (DSO), policy and regulation, system integrator, manufacturing and consultancy.  

Building Services Engineer: Designs, installs, maintains and improves essential services in buildings (Residential, Commercial and Industrial). Possible sectors include hospitality, industry, renewable energy and consultancy.

Power Electronics Engineer: Designs power conversion equipment and systems for various applications such as Electrical Transportation (e.g. EV drives and chargers), connection of RES (e.g. PV and Wind) and industrial systems such as electric motor drive control (e.g. pumping, compressors, HVAC, etc.).

Electronics Engineer: Designs, manages and tests electronic systems, components, equipment, and software. Possible sectors include telecommunications and electronics manufacturing.

System Engineer: Develops, integrates, manages and upgrades complex systems and platforms, troubleshoots technical issues, and ensures that all hardware and software components work together effectively. Possible sectors include IT and software development, telecommunications, automotive, and aerospace.

Software and Computer Engineer: Designs software applications and systems, from backend infrastructure to user applications. Possible sectors include fintech, gaming, cybersecurity, healthcare, and software development. 

Machine Learning / AI Engineer: Specialises in developing machine learning algorithms and models for AI-driven applications and solutions. Possible sectors include fintech, healthcare, gaming, telecommunications, automation, smart manufacturing, and cybersecurity.

Telecommunications Engineer: Develops and maintains communication networks, including internet and mobile services. Possible sectors include telecommunications service providers and networking companies.

Biomedical Engineer: Designs medical devices and healthcare solutions, improving patient care and diagnostics. Possible sectors include medical device companies and hospitals.

Mechanical Engineer: Designs, develops, and tests mechanical systems, from engines and machines to heating and cooling systems, focusing on efficiency, safety, and durability. Possible sectors include automotive, HVAC, building services, and biomechanics in healthcare.

Materials Engineer: Develops and tests materials to meet specific performance requirements, focusing on optimising properties such as strength and durability. Possible sectors include healthcare, manufacturing, and building services.

Environmental Engineer: Focuses on projects related to sustainability, pollution control, and waste management. Possible sectors include waste management, water treatment, and environmental consulting.

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineer: Optimises production processes, focusing on efficiency and quality in manufacturing. Possible sectors include pharmaceuticals, food processing, and electronics manufacturing.

Aerospace Engineer: Works on aircraft systems and maintenance, ensuring airworthiness and safety. Possible sectors include aviation services, and aircraft maintenance.

Automation Engineer: Designs and implements automated systems for controlling industrial processes, machinery, and systems. Possible sectors include manufacturing, robotics, industrial automation, and pharmaceuticals.

Quality Assurance Engineer: Develops and implements quality control procedures to ensure that products, processes, and systems meet defined quality standards and comply with regulations. Possible sectors include manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and electronics.

Project Management Engineer: Manages engineering projects, coordinating resources, timelines, and technical specifications. Possible sectors include construction, renewable energy, and manufacturing.

Design Engineer: Creates and develops concepts and prototypes for products or systems, and ensures that designs meet functionality and safety standards. Possible sectors include product design, electronics, and manufacturing.

Need to know more?
Visit the Engineering website and the section related to study paths.


https://www.um.edu.mt/marketingcommunications/steam/follow-your-dream-career/engineering/